This flowchart provides a clear overview of the progression and learning path of mathematical concepts.
- Grade 7: Prime factorization → Integers and rational numbers → Greatest Common Divisor (GCD), Least Common Multiple (LCM)
- Grade 8: Rational numbers and repeating decimals → Square roots and real numbers
- Grade 9: Sets and propositions → Basics of sequences
- Grade 10: Limits of sequences → Exponent rules
- Grade 11: Logarithms → Algebra
- Grade 12: Complex numbers → Sums and general terms of sequences
2. Change and Relationships
- Grade 7: Use of variables and expressions → Linear equations → Coordinate planes and graphs
- Grade 8: Systems of linear equations → Quadratic equations → Basics of functions
- Grade 9: Quadratic functions and graphs → Equations and inequalities
- Grade 10: Common Math (Function concepts, Limits, and Continuity)
- Grade 11: Trigonometric functions → Differentiation
- Grade 12: Integration → Applied problems (e.g., velocity, area calculation)
3. Shapes and Measurements
- Grade 7: Basic shapes → Properties of plane shapes → Properties of solid shapes
- Grade 8: Properties of triangles and quadrilaterals → Circles and sectors → Congruence and similarity
- Grade 9: Solid figures → Solids of revolution → Vectors
- Grade 10: Geometry and coordinates → Conic sections
- Grade 11: Vectors → Spatial coordinates
- Grade 12: Advanced geometry → Geometric expansion problems
4. Data and Probability
- Grade 7: Measures of central tendency → Frequency tables → Histograms
- Grade 8: Counting principles → Basic probability
- Grade 9: Scatter plots and correlations → Basic probability principles
- Grade 10: Probability and Statistics → Discrete probability distributions
- Grade 11: Continuous probability distributions → Normal distribution
- Grade 12: Statistical inference → Advanced probability problems
This flowchart provides a clear overview of the progression and learning path of mathematical concepts.
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Middle School 1st Year(7th) |
Middle School 2nd Year(8th) |
Middle School 2nd Year(9th) |
High School 1st Year(10th) |
High School 2st Year(11th) |
High School 3st Year(12th) |
|
|
Subjects |
1st Semester : ①~⑤ |
1st Semester : ①~⑥ |
1st Semester : ①~④ |
Common Math 1 : ①~④ |
Algebra : ①~③ |
Calculus
Ⅱ : ①~③ |
|
Numbers and Operations |
① Prime factorization |
① Rational numbers and repeating decimals |
① Square roots and real numbers |
④ Matrices |
③ Sequences |
① Limits of sequences |
|
② Integers and rational numbers |
⑥ Sets and propositions |
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|
Change and Relationships |
③ Use of variables and expressions |
② Operations with expressions |
② Multiplication and factorization of
polynomials |
① Polynomials |
① Exponential and logarithmic functions |
② Differential calculus |
|
④ Linear equations |
③ Linear inequalities |
③ Quadratic equations |
② Equations and inequalities |
② Trigonometric functions |
③ Integral calculus |
|
|
⑤ Coordinate planes and graphs |
④ Systems of linear equations |
④ Quadratic functions and graphs |
⑦ Functions and graphs |
④ Limits and continuity of functions |
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|
⑤ Calculus |
⑤ Linear functions and graphs |
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|
⑥ Linear functions and linear equations |
⑥ Integral calculus |
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|
Shapes and Measurements |
⑥ Basic shapes |
⑦ Properties of triangles and
quadrilaterals |
⑤ Trigonometric ratios |
⑤ Equations of shapes |
|
④ Conic sections |
|
⑦ Constructions and congruence |
⑧ Similarity of shapes |
⑥ Properties of circles |
⑤ Solid shapes and spatial coordinates |
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|
⑧ Properties of plane shapes |
⑨ Pythagorean theorem |
⑥ Vectors
|
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|
⑨ Properties of solid shapes |
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|
Data and Probability |
⑩ Measures of central tendency |
⑩ Counting principles and probability |
⑦ Dispersion |
⑩ Counting principles and probability |
⑦ Counting principles |
|
|
⑪ Frequency tables and relative frequency |
⑧ Box plots and scatter plots |
⑧ Probability |
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|
|
⑨ Statistics |
The detailed content for each grade is as follows:
Grade: Middle School 1st Year (7th Grade)
Subjects:
- 1st Semester: ①~⑤
- 2nd Semester: ⑥~⑪
Categories and Content:
1. Numbers and Operations
① Prime Factorization
- Greatest Common Divisor (GCD), Least Common Multiple (LCM)
- Comparison of magnitudes, Four basic arithmetic operations
2. Change and Relationships
③ Use of Variables and Expressions
- Expressions with variables
⑤ Coordinate Planes and Graphs
- Ordered pairs, Direct proportionality, Inverse proportionality
3. Shapes and Measurements
⑥ Basic Shapes
- Points, Lines, Planes, Angles, Parallel lines, Corresponding angles, Alternate angles
- Opposite sides, Opposite angles, Intersection points, Intersecting lines
- Polygons, Sectors, Frustums, Chords, Arcs
- Regular polyhedra, Frustums of pyramids, Pyramids, Prisms
- Surface area, Volume, Foot of a perpendicular, Solids of revolution
4. Data and Probability
⑩ Measures of Central Tendency
- Variables, Mean, Median, Mode
- Stem-and-leaf plots, Histograms
- Classes, Class intervals
Grade: Middle School 2nd Year (8th Grade)
Subjects:
- 1st Semester: ①~⑥
- 2nd Semester: ⑦~⑩
Categories and Content:
1. Numbers and Operations
① Rational Numbers and Repeating Decimals
- Conversion of repeating decimals to fractions
2. Change and Relationships
② Operations with Expressions
- Exponents, Multiplication/Division of monomials
- Addition/Subtraction of polynomials
③ Linear Inequalities
④ Systems of Linear Equations
- Systems with two variables
⑤ Linear Functions and Graphs
- Function values
⑥ Linear Functions and Linear Equations
3. Shapes and Measurements
⑦ Properties of Triangles and Quadrilaterals
- Isosceles triangles, Circumcenter, Incenter
⑧ Similarity of Shapes
- Ratio of similarity, Distance between parallel lines
⑨ Pythagorean Theorem
4. Data and Probability
⑩ Counting Principles and Probability
- Permutations, Combinations, Probability
Grade: Middle School 3rd Year (9th Grade)
Subjects:
- 1st Semester: ①~④
- 2nd Semester: ⑤~⑧
Categories and Content:
1. Numbers and Operations
① Square Roots and Real Numbers
- Irrational numbers, Arithmetic operations, Comparison of magnitudes
- Square roots, Applications of the Pythagorean Theorem
2. Change and Relationships
② Multiplication and Factorization of Polynomials
- Polynomial multiplication and division
③ Quadratic Equations
- Quadratic formula, Double roots
④ Quadratic Functions and Graphs
- Parabolas, Axis of symmetry, Vertex, Maximum and minimum values
3. Shapes and Measurements
⑤ Trigonometric Ratios
⑥ Properties of Circles
- Tangents, Radian measure
4. Data and Probability
⑦ Dispersion
- Variance, Standard deviation, Distribution of data
⑧ Box Plots and Scatter Plots
- Correlation, Quartiles
Grade: High School 1st Year (10th Grade)
Subjects:
- Common Math 1: ①~④
- Common Math 2: ⑤~⑦
Categories and Content:
1. Numbers and Operations
④ Matrices
- Matrix multiplication, Inverse matrices, Identity matrices
⑥ Sets and Propositions
- Necessary and sufficient conditions, Contrapositives, Inverses
- Venn diagrams, Proof by contradiction
2. Change and Relationships
① Polynomials
- Factorization, Polynomial identities, Remainder theorem
- Synthetic division
② Equations and Inequalities
- Real roots, Imaginary roots, Complex numbers, Relationships between roots and coefficients
- Basic cubic and quartic equations
- Systems of quadratic equations, Systems of linear inequalities
⑦ Functions and Graphs
- Domain, Range, Codomain, Correspondence
- Rational functions, Radical functions
- Identity functions, Polynomial functions, One-to-one functions
- Composite functions, Inverse functions
3. Shapes and Measurements
⑤ Equations of Shapes
- Internal division, Distance between points and lines
- Equation of a circle
- Symmetry transformations, Translations
- (Excluding external division)
4. Data and Probability
③ Counting Principles
- Addition rule, Multiplication rule
- Permutations (nPk), Factorials (n!), Combinations (nCk), Tree diagrams
Grade: High School 2nd Year (11th Grade)
Subjects:
- Algebra: ①~③
- Calculus I: ④~⑥
- Probability and Statistics: ⑦~⑨
Categories and Content:
1. Numbers and Operations
③ Sequences
- Arithmetic sequences: Common difference, Arithmetic mean
- Geometric sequences: Common ratio, Geometric mean
- Sum of sequences (Sigma notation), Mathematical induction
2. Change and Relationships
① Exponential and Logarithmic Functions
- Exponents, Common logarithms, Inverse functions
② Trigonometric Functions
- Sine, Cosine, Tangent functions
- Sine rule, Cosine rule
- Radian measure, Graphs, Real-world applications
④ Limits and Continuity of Functions
- Limits, Continuity, Discontinuity, Divergence, Infinity
- Extreme Value Theorem, Intermediate Value Theorem
⑤ Differentiation
- Instantaneous rate of change, Derivative, Differentiability
- Derivative functions, Rolle's Theorem, Tangent equations
⑥ Integration
- Indefinite integrals, Integration constants, Definite integrals
- Applications in velocity and acceleration
3. Shapes and Measurements
No specific content listed for this grade level.
4. Data and Probability
⑦ Counting Principles
- Permutations with repetition, Combinations with repetition, Binomial theorem
- Pascal's Triangle, ,
⑧ Probability
- Addition rule, Conditional probability, Statistical probability
- Complementary events, Mutually exclusive events, Dependent and independent events
⑨ Statistics
- Discrete and continuous random variables, Sampling
- Binomial distribution, Normal distribution, Samples, Confidence level
Grade: High School 3rd Year (12th Grade)
Subjects:
- Calculus II: ①~③
- Geometry: ④~⑥
Categories and Content:
1. Numbers and Operations
① Limits of Sequences
- Convergence, Divergence, Series, Geometric series
2. Change and Relationships
② Differentiation
- Exponential functions, Logarithmic functions, Trigonometric functions
- Addition formulas for trigonometric functions, Quotient rule
- Composite functions, Implicit functions, Inverse functions
- Parametric equations, Second derivatives, Inflection points
③ Integration
- Exponential functions, Trigonometric functions
- Substitution integration, Integration by parts
- Definite integrals and sums of series
- Area of figures, Volume of solids
3. Shapes and Measurements
④ Conic Sections
- Parabolas, Ellipses, Hyperbolas
- Focus, Vertex, Center, Major axis, Asymptotes
⑤ Spatial Geometry and Coordinates
- Spatial coordinates, Points of division, Positional relationships
- Simson’s line theorem, Projections, Spheres
⑥ Vectors
- Initial and terminal points, Dot product, Normal vectors
- Equations of planes, Equations of spheres
4. Data and Probability
No specific content listed for this grade level.
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